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Amazon dropshipping guide for businesses in Africa

Contents

A guide to dropshipping on Amazon compliantly from Nigeria, Morocco and other African markets

Key takeaways

  • Amazon requires sellers to be the seller of record, so buying from AliExpress or other retailers to ship to your customer breaks the rules
  • Compliant Amazon dropshipping means sourcing from wholesalers like 1688.com and shipping in your own or plain packaging
  • African sellers can list on Amazon US, UK and Germany from Nigeria or Morocco with a registered business and multi-currency account
  • WorldFirst offers a multi-currency account to collect Amazon payouts, pay 1688 suppliers in CNH through World Pay, and manage business expenses

Selling on Amazon opens up a customer base of hundreds of millions of shoppers across major consumer markets. For African sellers, particularly those in Nigeria and Morocco, it’s one of the most accessible routes into cross-border e-commerce because Amazon handles marketing, checkout, payments and (via Fulfilled by Amazon) even fulfilment.

Dropshipping on Amazon can be a low-inventory way to test products and scale a business, but it comes with rules. Amazon’s dropshipping policy is stricter than that of Shopify, WooCommerce or your own storefront, and getting it wrong can lead to account suspension.

This guide walks through what compliant Amazon dropshipping looks like, how to source and fulfil, and how to handle the payments side from Africa.

What is Amazon dropshipping?

Amazon dropshipping is a business model where a seller lists products on Amazon without holding inventory. When a customer places an order, the seller purchases the product from a supplier who ships it directly to the customer (or via a fulfilment centre).

The seller doesn’t touch the product. Instead they handle the listing, pricing, marketing and customer service, while the supplier handles production and shipping. The margin is the difference between the wholesale price paid to the supplier and the retail price the customer pays on Amazon.

Amazon’s dropshipping policy: What’s allowed and what isn’t

Amazon has a specific dropshipping policy that African sellers need to understand before listing their first product. The core rules:

  • You must be the seller of record: Amazon requires that all packing slips, invoices and external packaging identify you (the seller) as the seller of record, not the supplier. Products cannot appear to come from a third-party retailer.
  • You cannot purchase from another online retailer to ship to the customer: This means if a customer receives a package with another retailer’s branding, your Amazon seller account can be suspended.
  • You are responsible for accepting returns: Regardless of who ships the product, you must accept and process returns per Amazon’s return policies.

Compliant Amazon dropshipping usually looks like this:

  1. You source from wholesale suppliers (1688.com, Alibaba, direct manufacturers)
  2. The supplier ships in plain packaging or with your branding, not their own
  3. Packing slips and invoices identify your business as the seller
  4. Returns come back to you or a return centre you manage, not to the supplier

How to start dropshipping on Amazon from Africa

Getting set up as an Amazon dropshipper from Nigeria, Morocco or other African markets involves five main steps.

1. Register a business

Amazon requires seller accounts to be registered under a legitimate business entity. Nigerian sellers typically register a Limited Liability Company (LLC) with the Corporate Affairs Commission (CAC). Moroccan sellers register through the equivalent commercial registry. A registered business is required to open the seller account, apply for tax identification and receive Amazon payouts.

2. Create an Amazon seller account

Sign up on Amazon Seller Central for the marketplace you plan to sell on (Amazon US, UK, DE, etc.). You’ll need your business details, a tax identification number, a valid form of ID, a credit card and a bank account that can receive payouts in the marketplace’s currency.

The Individual plan has no monthly fee but charges per-item fees. The Professional plan has a monthly fee and no per-item fee, and is generally the choice once you’re processing more than 40 orders per month.

3. Find products and suppliers

Product research is where most sellers spend their time. Look for products with clear demand, reasonable margins after Amazon fees, and suppliers who can produce in your branding or plain packaging.

For African sellers dropshipping compliantly on Amazon, 1688.com is one of the most useful sourcing platforms because it offers factory-direct pricing and many suppliers will do private-label or plain packaging on request. Alibaba is another option with English-language support if you’re less comfortable navigating a Chinese-only interface.

4. Set up fulfilment

There are two main fulfilment models for Amazon dropshipping:

  • Fulfilled by Merchant (FBM): You (or your supplier) handle storage, packing and shipping. Cheaper up front, but more operational work.
  • Fulfilled by Amazon (FBA): You ship products to an Amazon fulfilment centre in bulk, and Amazon handles storage, packing and shipping when orders come in. Higher fees, but Amazon manages the customer experience.

5. Handle payments and payouts

Amazon pays sellers in the marketplace’s local currency (USD for Amazon US, GBP for Amazon UK, EUR for Amazon DE). Nigerian and Moroccan sellers typically need a way to receive these currencies before converting to NGN or MAD when they need local cash.

How WorldFirst supports Amazon dropshipping from Africa

Amazon dropshipping involves two sets of cross-border payments: collecting payouts from Amazon in foreign currencies, and paying suppliers and other business expenses.

WorldFirst is a payments provider that helps African businesses manage cross-border payments. The World Account is a multi-currency business account that lets Nigerian and Moroccan sellers hold, send, receive and convert funds across supported currencies from one dashboard.

Collect Amazon payouts in local currency

You can receive Amazon payouts in USD, GBP, EUR and other supported currencies directly into your World Account, treating each foreign currency payout as if you were receiving a local transfer in that market. The account supports collections from 130+ marketplaces and payment gateways, so Amazon US, UK and EU marketplaces all settle into the same account.

Pay suppliers in CNH through World Pay

Most compliant Amazon dropshippers source from Chinese suppliers, particularly on 1688.com. World Pay is the authorised international payment provider for 1688.com, letting African sellers pay 1688 suppliers in CNH directly from a World Account balance without opening a Chinese bank account.

You can hold CNH in the account and convert to it from other currency balances at competitive rates, timing the conversion rather than accepting the bank’s rate on the day of every payment.

Pay shipping and fulfilment partners

Shipping to Amazon FBA warehouses or arranging freight for FBM orders means paying freight forwarders and courier partners, usually in USD or CNH. The World Account handles these payments from the same dashboard.

Pay business expenses with the World Card

Amazon sellers have recurring expenses in international currencies: Amazon fees, PPC advertising, listing tools, sourcing subscriptions, keyword research platforms. The World Card is a Mastercard-powered business payment card linked to your World Account. When you pay for a USD-billed tool from your USD balance, the payment comes straight from that balance without a foreign exchange fee. Businesses can issue up to 20 cards at no additional cost, and cashback is available on eligible spending (Terms and Conditions Apply).

The information contained is general only and largely our views. Before acting on the information you should consider whether it is appropriate for you, in light of your objectives, financial situation or needs. Although information has been obtained from and is based upon multiple sources the author believes to be reliable, we do not guarantee its accuracy and it may be incomplete or condensed. All opinions, estimates, mentioned products/services and referenced material constitute the author’s own judgement as of the date of the briefing and are subject to change without notice. WorldFirst shall not be responsible for any losses or damages arising from your reliance of such information.

Hu Wenzhan is the Emerging Markets Country Manager at WorldFirst. He brings expertise across Fintech, Payments, Banking, New Markets Growth to help clients grow their global business.

Hu Wenzhan
Hu Wenzhan
Author
Emerging Markets Country Manager, WorldFirst Africa

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Amazon dropshipping guide for businesses in Africa

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